The Beastie Boys‘ debut album Licensed to Ill, which was released on November 15, 1986 by Def Jam and Columbia Records, was the first rap album to reach No. 1 on the Billboard 200 album chart.
Rick Rubin went from DJing for Michael “Mike D” Diamond, Adam “Ad-Rock” Horovitz and the late Adam “MCA” Yauch, to producing, to signing them to his label, Def Jam Recordings, which he co-founded with Russell Simmons in 1984.
Read: Rick Rubin founded Def Jam Records in his NYU dorm room
Licensed to Ill was certified platinum on February 2, 1987 and reached No. 1 on the Billboard 200 charts the following month on March, 7th 1987. This was a significant moment for hip-hop, as an album from the genre never topped the chart before. The album had seven singles and the title was a pun on the James Bond film, License To Kill. Licensed to Ill has sold over 10 million copies and was certified Diamond by the RIAA on March 4, 2015.
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The album’s cover art was done by collage artist World B Omes, the plane’s serial number, 3MTA3, reads like “EATME” backwards.
Beastie Boys “Licensed to Ill” tracklist
- “Rhymin & Stealin”
- “The New Style”
- “She’s Crafty”
- “Posse in Effect”
- “Slow Ride”
- “Girls”
- “Fight for Your Right”
- “No Sleep till Brooklyn”
- “Paul Revere”
- “Hold It Now, Hit It”
- “Brass Monkey”
- “Slow and Low”
- “Time to Get Ill”